What Are the Different Types of Trailer Hitches

Understanding Trailer Hitch Classes

Trailer hitches are divided into five main classes, each defined by its maximum towing capacity and intended vehicle type. Choosing the right hitch ensures safe and efficient towing.

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Class I — Light Duty

• Towing Capacity: Up to 2,000 lbs
• Best For: Small cars
• Use Case: Lightweight cargo carriers, small utility trailers

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Class II — Moderate Duty

• Towing Capacity: Up to 3,500 lbs
• Best For: Cars, crossovers, and small SUVs
• Use Case: Small boats, personal watercraft, light trailers

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Class III — Versatile Utility

• Towing Capacity: Up to 5,000 lbs
• Best For: Midsize and half-ton trucks, larger SUVs
• Use Case: Medium campers, boats, multi-purpose trailers

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Class IV — Heavy Duty

• Towing Capacity: Up to 10,000 lbs
• Best For: Full-size pickup trucks
• Use Case: Heavy trailers, large boats, equipment haulers

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Class V — Extra Heavy Duty

• Towing Capacity: Over 17,000 lbs
• Best For: One-ton trucks or dually pickups
• Use Case: Large equipment, industrial trailers, commercial loads

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⚠️ Always check your vehicle’s rated towing capacity and ensure compatibility with the trailer and hitch type before towing.